Constitutional Law Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Constitutional Law - denomination Example fan tanary s overeignty has three elements (1) Parliament hatful make any natural law any(prenominal) and no body or any court can question any Act of Parliament (2) no Parliament can bind either itself or any of its successors and (3) no limit can be placed on the territorial extent on any of the Acts of Parliament. The first of the elements is known as the Enrolled Bill doctrine. It states that the duty of the judiciary with regard to the statutes of Parliament is to analyze through the Parliamentary Roll and cryptograph more in addition to it and that the judiciary must give fundamental respect and conclusiveness over whatever acts of Parliament, especially if it is with regard to the statutes passed therein. The second primary(prenominal) element is known as the implied repeal reign which states that subsequent Parliaments can expressly or impliedly repeal any previous passed statutes made by the shew and past Parliaments for the re ason that subsequent parliamentspossess the same powers and authority to all prior parliaments that ever existed. and stating that the implied repeal rule also shows that the past Parliaments cannot hinder future parliaments from exercising their legislative authority. The last main element is known as the territorial extent doctrine which emphasizes that parliament can enact statutes that atomic number 18 outside its territorial jurisdiction of the United Kingdom, such as the High-jacking Act of 1982, it states that high-jacking is punishable even if the iniquity is committed outside the territorial jurisdiction and sovereignty of the United Kingdom.Some limitations to this provision exists, such as that when the law requires that a certain procedure must be done in order that previously enacted statutes may be amended. An example is the requirement of a referendum among the people of Northern Ireland with regard to the concern of many of its territories. In the Manner and For m thesis it clearly defines the limits where the courts may intervene and even to point of strike down an act of legislature such as with regard to those procedures and compositions but not on the atomic number 18a of its go of power. Therefore implying that its power to change the law includes the power to subsequently change the law which will contact itself because the legal sovereign may impose on itself some legal restriction upon its acts. This is a agonistical issues as long as the enrolled doctrine bill is in effect and recognizing both Parliament and the courts of law. some other big challenge to the Supremacy of the Parliament are the legal effects of the European Community which is interconnected in the UK legal system through the European Communities Act of 1972 and was asserted in the case law Mccarthys v Smith Jackson 3(1979) 3 All ER 325 which states that specific Treaty as not only in aid of legislation and legal implementation but as having the powerfulness a nd effect of law which must be given priority over and above other guinea pig laws. Taking into consideration the Factortame cases which give the distinction as what kinds of repeals parliament can make with regard to treaties are concerned. This is shown in pertinent cases that parliament just cannot just impliedly repeal acts which have conflicts with the international treaties signed by the UK but may do so if there is an express repeal. As evidenced by a statute that was

Note taking by condensing Quinn's first nine chapters into notes Assignment

Note taking by condensing Quinns first nine chapters into notes - Assignment modelingHe realized this gorilla was able to develop an adaptation to his environment at the zoo and came around the norms of the civilized community from his observations of people whod visit him at his lair. He must have love the wild, for certain, except that with incessant utilization of resources from the mountains and the destruction of their home or habitat, life there becomes improbable and raging for a wild beast like him. The changes of course brought questions on identity, as human beings desire that every(prenominal) animals, things, and objects must have namesregardless if this is culturally or zoologically befitting to be named as such(prenominal) because translocation apparently is appended with untangled or mystifying confusion and disorientation on lifes dichotomy. Children for showcase would love to enjoy trekking in the forests and learn on the variation of species but this Gorilla pe rceived of those mountains as vast strange wasteland. The lesson of captivity provided an opportunity to anchor such human beings restiveness for paradigmatic gustatory modality on their dependency on nature for survival but is, on similar note, engaged in wanton destruction of environment and resource. They are the same people who are very passionate round life but also became authors of armed conflicts murderers of those who refused to adhere to the power of those who subjugate. These peoples, who claimed to be the most civilized beings on earth, but whose knowledge are used to disadvantage others made laws to repress civil liberties and, used their minds to discouragement other hearts. Will Ishmael be able to pursue his desire to change the world? Or, lead this remain a dream? Maybe reviewing peoples culture and ideological differences seemed to have buried the common set required to appreciate multi-ethnicity and variegation of faiths. Those who dubbed themselves as the

A Web Site Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

A Web Site - Essay employmentOnce a user is logged in, he is presented an array of interests in the form of multiple envisions. Each picture contains a title word that relates to the interest that is depicted in pictorial form. Most photos contain deep rich colors that are both appealing and relaxing to the eyes. Below this arrangement of pictures appears a barroom that is indicator of the progress that a user makes while selecting the pictures to demonstrate ones areas of interest. That background of the knave is plain a feature that ensures undivided attention of the user on the interests that are presented before him.Pinterest serves the affair of keeping track of the interests that a user displays during his activities on the internet. Users dashboard is divided into quintet columns which is an extremely clever arrangement as it allows presentation of maximum schooling on the display classify at any moment. However, the columns may not be scrolled up or down individually a feature that may possibly add to convenience of use. On top of the page is a level bar that leave behinds the option to search for interests or people while using Pinterest. This bar is static / wintry and does not scroll when the user scrolls the page. The purpose is to make it readily available for use whenever the need arises.Since development in Pinterest is derived from multiple sources on the Web, no specific color scheme can be followed here. However, as the user moves around using his touchpad or mouse, three main options appear on each gene of interest that is shown. These include Pin It, Send or favorite. Since the purpose of website is to keep track of the interests of users, these options provide ease of use that is extraordinary.Overall, the site appears to be extremely dynamic new interest related information is presented every time the page is refreshed. Additionally, Pinterest presents the source of information

Environmental Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Environmental heed - Essay ExampleMore over, the water based sports that are part of touristry activities are abnormal by the presence of waste. Hotels may lose clients as they move to the unpolluted areas. The waste water could be of use to the hotels if it is treated and used for sanitary purposes, thereby lowering the water expenses. On the an other(a)(prenominal) hand, hotels shadower avoid breaking government regulations regarding discharge of waste in to the environment, which may lead to legal march macrocosm taken against them.High electrical energy consumption also leads to the depletion of water resources especially where hydro-electric exponent is used. Other electric generation plants also have an impact on the environment, which may lead to the migration of organisms such as birds due to the emission of toxic gases. Such phenomena adversely affect the hotel and tourism industry. Hotels would on the other hand be at an advantage if they con help oneselfd energy i n their operations and hotel rooms. The most historic is lowering their energy costs, which translates in to reduced operation costs, hence higher profitability (Gibson et al 2003). This squirt be accomplished through sensitizing the staff and the visitors regarding leaving the lights off when not in use, ensuring that refrigerators and other electrical appliances are not switched on unnecessarily.The wood fuel that is used for cooking leads to the destruction of forests, which serve as an essential carbon sink. The greenhouse gases emitted from burning fuel have been a major endorser to climate change. This has adversely affected the hotel industry as water bodies dry up and land being transformed in to a desert. Wild life is becoming depleted in many countries where tourism is a major economic activity, which has led to the closure of many hotel businesses. It is therefore necessary for hotels to engage in the control of green house gases emission, no matter how little they may be contributing to

Marketing Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Marketing - phrase ExampleFor this reason, a survey was conducted among the customers of three expire agents in Indonesia. In total, 215 customers participated in the survey. The survey aimed to break away the relationship between the marketing miscellany and the consumer decision making especially in regard to travel agents. After analyzing the findings using three different methods of analysis, Satit et al. (2012) came to the result that only two from the 4Ps of marketing mix influence customer decision making in the particular sector product and price.3) The article addresses a particular aspect of marketing, the marketing mix. It should be noted that the mode of marketing mix chosen in the higher up study is the 4Ps, i.e. product, price, place and promotion. At the next level, the article discusses the potential value of the 4Ps for the consumer decision-making process. In other words, not all aspects of 4Ps are explored, but just the relationship of 4Ps with the above proc ess. At the same time, the use of 4Ps as a marketing tool is evaluated specifically in regard to travel agents in Indonesia. Although a specific industry is involved, the findings of the research, as presented in the above article, could be used for understanding the value of 4Ps in other industries also.4) Through this article I thrust learned that marketing mix can be valuable in a high area of industries still, the level at which marketing mix can contribute in the development of each industrial sector is not standardized. For example, in the case of travel agents, only two elements of marketing mix do been proved to be powerful to influence the consumer decision making process product and price. In other words, marketing mix can serve as a tool for promoting business performance. But in front adopting this tool for achieving such target it would be necessary to review the

Tata Motors marketing strategy Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Tata Motors marketing strategy - Coursework ExampleThe suppliers have little dicker power everyplace Tata Motors (Morrison, 2011). The suppliers include companies selling metals, tires, radios, air condition units, and other accessions to Tata Motors. The suppliers include companies offering dissimilar accessories Tata Motors. A large number of competing suppliers prevents one supplier having signifi shadowt control or influence over Tata Motors choice of suppliers. In the short term, the suppliers negotiate power has a favorable effect on Tata Motors. Tata Motors can choose a supplier that offers the best quality product or service. In the long term, the suppliers bargaining power has an unfavorable effect on Tata Motors. The suppliers may unite to offer an industry-agreed price for the products. The new competitors curse is insignificant (Clark, 2010). With the high-pitched entry barriers, entities are discouraged from entering Tata Motors current vehicle market. One of the hi gh barriers is the required high investment amount. Another barrier is the high India import duty rates. A trio high barrier is the need to adapt the imported motor vehicles to Indias dilapidated poor alley conditions. The fourth barrier is the high-temperature levels damaging effects on the new competitors motor vehicles.The substitutes pay lesser transportation quality and service than Tata Motors. The lend oneself of slow men-carrying Palanquin transport is not practical. The use of the Bullock cart is unrealistically slow. The horse carriage is slower than the Tata vehicle.

Opposing Review of Apple 32GB iPhone 3GS review by PCWORLD.com Essay

Opposing polish up of Apple 32GB iPhone 3GS review by PCWORLD.com - Essay ExampleOne touch word selection, copy/paste, ameliorate control over power, downloads and applications, new ways of communication etc are some of the distinctions which makes android 2.3 better than iPhone OS 3.0 upgrade. Another claim about 3GS is the boosted CPU (600MHz) and its RAM (256MB). Samsung beetleweed S2 which was released recently has 1.2 GHz dual join processor along with 512 MB RAM. It is evident from the above statistics that Galaxy S2 has pushed 32GB iPhone yards behind. Even 3G, Bluetooth and Wi-Fi are functioning at a better rate in Samsung Galaxy S2 compared to iphone 3GS. I was pleasantly surprised to have a noticeably better experience navigating apps like Marco Polo CityGuide London, a largely text-based utility with hooks into the Maps app (Perenson, 2009). Mellissa would have evening more surprised if she gets an opportunity to experience the navigation facilities available in Sams ung Galaxy S2. GPS/Geo tagging is functioning utmost better in S2 than in iphone 3GS. The GPS facilities in S2 give you driving duration, walking time and running time between two different places. It has the efficacy to locate your place automatically and guide you to your destination. Another feature of iphone which attracted Mellissa was the enhanced camera facility in iphone 3GS. She says that the 2 MP camera in earlier adaptation was upgraded to 3MP in the newer version of iphone 3GS. It should be noted that Galaxy S2 has 8MP camera at the back and 3 MP camera in front and no other mobile phones in the world at extradite has superior imaging ability than S2. Another feature of iphone 3 GS which attracted Mellissa was the superior voice control facilities of it. Mellissa says that iphone 3GS is open of obeying lot of voice commands. She should remember that Galaxy S2 is probably the only phone available now which has the ability to type text messages using voice recognitio n software. Galaxy S2 can be controlled more efficaciously through voice commands than iphone 3GS. Mellissa says that iphone 3GS has superior display than any other phones in the world now. She argues that texts appear on iphone 3GS much sharper than any other phones in the world. Her opinions would have changed, if she gets an opportunity to check the display and touchscreen controls of galaxy S2. Galaxy S2 has definitely superior. Mellissa concluded her review with the following words With 32GB of storage and its data and multimedia strengths, Apples iPhone 3GS is, contempt the reservations noted, one of the best smartphones you can buy for the money (Mellissa, 2009). Mellissas review of iphone appeared on PC World.com in 2009. Her claims could be somewhat true during that period. However, when we compare iphone 3GS now with other smartphones available in the market, we can cook that her concluding words are not relevant now. Samsung Galaxy S2 seems to be a better alternative than iphone 3GS now. I tried to criticize all the positive claims of Mellissa J. Perenson about iphone in this rebuttal paper. Even though Mellissa J. Perenson mentioned some of the drawbacks of this phone at the beginning of her review, the rest of the review consists of only the positives of this phone. A reader whitethorn develop a feeling that this phone is the greatest phone arrived in the market so far. In my opinion,

What is 'lifestyle and consumer culture' Discuss, using relevant Essay

What is lifestyle and consumer finis Discuss, using relevant examples or case studies to support your agrument - Essay display caseIn the context of postmodernistism the consumer culture is the reflection of several(prenominal)ity in basis of self expression and self-consciousness. It denotes the individual choices with regards to clothes, speech, eating and drinking preferences, home, car, leisure pastime, choices of holiday destination and so on. Consumer culture is the indicator of individual feel of taste and style and as a whole depicts the preference of the society. In the postmodern era the consumer culture indicates decrease in restrictions or rules and increase of choices (Featherstone 1991). The consumer culture has significantly influenced the lifestyle of every human macrocosm and the products and their promotions have also found to target almost every aspect of the lifestyle of persons of contrary advance groups. Australia as a country has also been found to foll ow the western consumerist culture in terms of fashion, films, new technology and other consumer products to satisfy the periodical needs and with booming economy and increased exponent of buying the Australian consumers have turned into binge buyers. But owing to its location and small only if cosmopolitan population the socio-economic trend in the country is not exactly similar to other create western countries (Henry 2006).The consumer culture in the Australian society tries to assimilate all the varying cultures and lifestyles derived from different pagan groups and immigrants and try to serve them all but with a focus on urban lifestyle. Promotion of different consumer products through different media has a measurable influence on the consumer culture and lifestyle of the country. The lifestyle of the masses also is quite influential for the promotion of the consumer products. There are different aspects of consumerism affecting the lifestyle of people. The products of da ily use as well as the luxury items and leisure activities are the symbols of consumer culture of any country. The postmodern

Critical Review of Mothers and Children in Medieval Jewish History Essay

Critical Review of Mothers and Children in chivalrous Jewish History - Essay ExampleOne interesting aspect of the declare was the fact that she pull together information from a very wide variety of sources and all of the texts were written by and for men (19).Baumgarten use the following sources for her research Halakhic response (questions asked of rabbis), exempla, information recorded in ritual books, comprehensive books of commandments, biblical and Talmic commentary, liturgical poetry, medical tractates, polemical compositions, lists of the dead and gravestones. He excessively used canon law, municipal records, medical texts, commentaries on the Bible (both the old and new testaments), legenda that gives information about the Jewish community and contacts between the Jews and Christians (p. 17). Her work also was heavily influenced by a book called the Sefer Hasidim, which provided the information about parent and child relationships and attitudes towards children and family life (19).The book is divided into five chapters and they are categorized by the issues that women dealt with Birth, Circumcision and Baptism, Additional Birth Rituals, Maternal nursing and mischievous nursing Feeding and caring of infants and Parents and Children Conflicting values (Contents). These categories provided a way for the reader to compartmentalize the information so that it would not be so overwhelming.In the first chapter on birth, I set up it appalling that women were left out of birth. They were supposed to have children (particularly male children) but the fathers were more important in the process as seen by several quotes from the firt quote opened chapter one and spoke about how it is a mans responsibility to pray for the child at every part of its birth. They leave out the womans part in the process (21).The second quote is attached to the Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth and charm it (Gen. 128) (28). This suggests, according to the author, that men are in the position

Strategic Decision Making (Team) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Strategic Decision Making (Team) - Essay ExampleThe four provocative scenarios determine for tertiary education are traditional, marginal open, marginal elitist and ambient. Traditional and marginal open scenarios represent societies of down in the mouth knowledge intensities while marginal elitist and ambient represent societies of high knowledge intensities. The first scenario is where TES perpetuates specialization, compartmentalization and exclusivity. low this, we have the traditional and marginal elitist scenarios.According to Dator (2002), TES institutions in the traditional scenario function in communities where knowledge gaudiness of life has not changed much and the role played by institutions of tertiary education like colleges and universities last out the same as in the past. Istance et al (2003) explain that in his scenario, TES will continue with its traditional functions in look into and teaching and there are many organizational responses to the increasing dema nd for research and specialise skills. However, research continues to mix profit and non-profit while teaching is mainly directed by the mass-model of compulsory subaltern education (Brown and Paul 1998).From a functional perspective, TES maintains its position along traditional lines as the chief inception of upper level research, teaching, certification and legitimate claims of knowledge. TES is in control of the overall flow of knowledge. This is because a large percentage of researchers are palliate university and for knowledge to be deemed valuable, some form of benediction from within TES is still required (Inayatullah and Gidley 2000).In the Marginal Elitist Scenario, there is dramatic change in the socio-economic context yet TES institutions and their mode of functioning do not change. Because of this, TES becomes marginal backwater and elitist bastion (Fullan 2003). With desperation, the past approaches to knowledge try to insist on past glory and their pride of place resulting to a small role in overall research

Business Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

business enterprise - Research Paper Examplethe major scholarly concern, and employees must realize that the success of their work heavy depends on how well they recognize, understand, analyze, and apply their knowledge of orality and literacy in practice.It is essential to determine how the first lyric science and orality set the stage for the successful transition children from preschool to school environments to understand and evaluate the changes that occur to literacy and orality in children in school environments the impact of literate communities on the development of orality and literacy in individuals, including children to evaluate the impact of family and social ring on how children treat language (Minami, 2002). That the first language acquisition and the development of orality in children sets the stage for the ensuant development of written language is difficult to deny, and the students in this module should be able to assess and hash out the changes that occur to orality and literacy in childrens transition from home to preschool. Here, the role of family is determining and even crucial, for it is in families that heathen socialization of preschool children takes place. Thus, students must realize that as soon as the child is sent to school, the emphasis of heathenish socialization shifts from family to school environments and the latter become the major sources of language development and make children reshape their experiences and language patterns (Minami, 2002).Few employees possess knowledge and skills necessary to distinguish between orality and literacy and to explain conditions necessary for literacy to develop and sustain. Obviously, whenever human race beings exist they have a language, and in every instance a language that exists basically as spoken and heard, in the world of sound (Ong, 2002), but even the richness of gesture cannot disrupt the touch base between literacy and oral speech language even sign languages used by the deaf heavy rely on

Clinical Chemistry Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Clinical Chemistry - Lab Report ExampleThese tests may be used to monitor the progress of kidney dysfunction, to evaluate kidney function prior to some procedures, such as a CT (computed tomography) scan, to calculate a creatinine clearance measures how effectively the kidneys are filtering small molecules like creatinine come out of the closet of the blood. Urine creatinine may also be used with a variety of other urine tests as a sort of correction factor. Serum creatinine is used to calculate the estimated glomerular filtration rate (EGFR), which is used as a screening test to look for evidence of kidney damage. (Creatinine)21. The chemical formula of cocaine is C17H21NO4 , and Crack is C16H20NO4 is rattling similar indeed. They both contain same number of carbon atoms and oxygen but while habitue cocaine has a dissociated NH+ and Cl-, Crack cocaine is an amine because it contains a nitrogen atom bonded to three carbons.22. cocaine Hydrochloride can be converted into crack by dissolving powder cocaine is dissolved in a mixture of water and sodium bicarbonate (baking soda). Baking soda with chemical formula NaHCO3 is at once most often used as a base rather than ammonia for reasons of lowered reek and toxicity. The mixture is boiled to separate out the solid, and then its cooled. The solid is then dried and cut up into small nuggets, or rocks. (Watson, n.a). The reaction is proceeds as follows23.

In-depth Economic Analysis of Brazil, Russia, India and China Essay

In-depth Economic summary of brazil, Russia, India and China - Essay ExampleThe term BRIC was in a way, created in the year 2001 by Jim ONeill. Since then, the term BRIC has rather evolved into a concept which refers to frugal growth. Each of the four emerging nations owns most of the components postulate to attain superior economic development in the world of today (EconomyWatch, 2010). Country Profiles Brazil In terms of kingdom area, Brazil is the fifth largest country in the world with the country size world 8,514,877 sq km. The estimated community of Brazil in 2012 is 205,716,890 which is also fifth largest in the world. The rate of population growth hovers about 1.1% while 87% of the countrys population resides in urban areas. The age structure of Brazil illustrates that 67% of the inhabitants lie in the age bracket of 15-64 years, which is a healthy sign for any outgrowth economy. The literacy rate, which stands at 88.6%, is pretty encouraging. Portuguese is the state s official language. As far as the air division of population on the basis of religion is concerned, 73.6% of the population is Roman Catholic while 15.4% is Protestant. Brazil achieved license in the year 1822, after more than three hundred years of Portuguese rule. The country proceed with a monarchical government system up till the abandonment of slavery in 1888, followed by a declaration of a republic in 1889. The coffee exporters used to politically control the country until Getulio Vargas assumed power in 1930. In the year 1985, Brazil acquired freedom from military and populist rule. eer since, it has set itself on the expedition of industrial and agricultural development. Economy Review The economy of Brazil revolves somewhat hefty and well-managed sectors of agriculture, manufacturing, mining and services which have made Brazil an economic leader in southward America. Since the year 2003, Brazil has gained strength on a macro-economic basis, with the piling up of forei gn reserves in addition to betterment of debt position. Brazil has been one of the initial economies to demonstrate a recovery after the 2008 recession. By securing the position of the worlds seventh biggest economy in 2011, Brazil has been able to comfortably beam United Kingdom (CIA, 2012). Russia Russia enjoys the first position with respect to country size in the world, as it has a total area of 17,098,242 sq km. The countrys estimated population in 2012 is 138,082,178, which is ninth highest among all countries. The rate of population growth has been a negative 0.48%. 73% population is located in urban areas. With reference to economic standpoint, the age structure is a promising one with almost 71% of the countrys plurality in the age category of 15-64. The literacy rate is very high at 99.4%. With respect to religion, 15-20% of the population is Russian Orthodox while around 10-15% is Muslim. However, Russia is known for a large number of nonbelievers primarily because of t he legacy left by the Soviet era. Russian has always been the official language of the country. After 2 centuries of Mongol rule, the principality of Muscovy was established in the 12th century. Up till the 19th century, numerous territorial acquisitions were undertaken

Gender attribution Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

gender attribution - Essay ExampleThe system is pretty straightforward, sober for boys and pink for girls. Even pargonnts who opt to know their babys sex through ultrasound allows for an too soon determination of purchasing choices for the birth of their child. The moment the doctor informs them of the sex creates stability in their mind that entrust allow for easier choices in the things they will excite to buy and the atmosphere they will have to create. It determined the dissimulation of the room, the crib, the clothes and the toys just to name a few. For those who wish to wait till actual birth, they will have to settle for neutral colors just to ensure they will not look foolish if they present the gender wrong. These practices of gender referencing through color is a major issue in stereotyping gender roles that lease over very early on in a persons life. The young childs life is bounded by specific categories pertaining to their gender that has consequent effects to t heir future. Katrin Bennholds Toys Start the Gender Equality Rift starts off with an anecdote that took place at Hamleys. A mother looks for a bribe for her niece and specifically asks the attendant where the girls section is and even remarks on the need to categorize the store properly. This incident reflects how commencement from toy stores, labeling is important to emphasize gender roles. The article cites Laura Nelson, a neuroscientist and head of Breakthrough which addresses stereotyping, who remarks that Gender-specific-color-coding influences the activities children choose, the skills they build and ultimately the roles they take in society (Bennhold par.7). ... This will be all well except that there as well as exists a pay gap where women earn approximately 16% less than their male counterparts from male-dominated industries. This also affects leadership as high positions are seen to be more appropriate for male employees. Leadership is associated with male qualities manage aggressiveness and risk-taking (Bennhold par.10). This can be seen even in politics and other areas of society where males usually take high positions faster than do women. To date, the country is yet to elect a female president. Nevertheless, there are toy stores and countries that aim to address the elimination of gender stereotyping through toys. Sweden has implemented governmental measures which foster disinterest in order to prevent gender stereotyping. Harrods toy department, Toy Kingdom, has also established gender-nonspecific zones that aims to plow with the issue. Apart from toy stores, another child-related business which seems to propagate gender stereotyping is greeting cards. These cards given by friends and family when a child is born also specify gender roles. Though they are not accept directly by the child, they demonstrate how parents play a vital role in their childs future. Lynda Willers Welcome to Your World, Baby is a study of greeting cards and the gr eeting cards sedulousness in the sale of cards that celebrate the arrival of a newborn. The study was conducted by visiting 10 greeting card stores and examining 30 cards from each to a total of 300. The 30 cards consist of 10 boy-identified, 10 girl-identified and 10 non-gender specific (338). The study focused on two research questions as follows Research Question 1 What are the differences in language usage in boy-specified birth

McDonald's Health (choose a topic regarding health in mcdonalds) Research Paper

McDonalds health (choose a topic regarding health in mcdonalds) - Research Paper ExampleThis is despite great reprehension that the corporate was selling junk farestuffs.It should be noted that McDonald as a corporate is part of the big community since they operate in serving the community. Being part of the society, they have all the legal rights to carryout their line of reasoning independently. However, on that point is caution when some of the operation is causing more harm than good. It is unfair and selfish for corporates to confront only on profit making and discard humanity (Bakan, 2005). It is sad for everybody to hold a disconfirming impression against a corporate due to its unsocial impacts. For example, the McDonald 40% expenditure directed to kids (Bakan, 2005). This is an ethical since the kids ar underage and they have not yet developed critical thinking skills that will help them estimate media adverts.This forced the IOM (Institute of Medicine) to urge the government to insist on adverts directed to kids should promote healthy approved food (Schlosser, 2006). This policy nearly saw McDonalds corporate being closed up until they came up with rebranding their name and merchandise healthy food.The questionnaire developed was entitled to gather respective reaction among people concerning the McDonald Corporation. In this regard, a kernel of 120 students of different grade filled in the questionnaire during the data collection. The target population was SDSU campus. According to the correspondents, there were more females (33) than males (27). Gender contribution was necessary to attain mixed feedback among people. The large sample size was aimed at eliminating possible errors likely to emanate. Considering different grades was also aimed at acquiring mixed response based on age factor.The questionnaire my group developed was composed of both closed and open ended questions. Closed questions were unique(predicate) to the point and open ended question aimed at gathering descriptive responses from people.

The Most Influential Person in This Era Essay Example for Free

The Most Influential Person in This Era tryThe world in gradually evolving day by day and it is us, the people from all over opposite countries, who make it happens. simply like always, in that location are those people whose influence, despite the distance, affect others across the nations and whose label stick forever in the history. On the contrary, there are also people who individually potpourri our life. Bill Gates, for instance, has brought us to the whole new level of technology with his invention of Microsoft, which is known to be the nigh dominated software for computers. Microsoft also became the name of the largest software corporation. There is no doubt that without his role there would not be any work done, there would not be any lists completed. As an median(a) person himself, I believe Bill Gates grew up with the same thing we have today.But what do him what he is today, are inevitably his determination to cross the boundaries, his intrepidity to take a risk, his persistency to keep trying to reach his goal, and last but not least, his luck. Other experts at that time capacity time he was doing such an empty gesture, but knowing the truth that he eventually succeed, they force have a bitter pill to swallow. Even today, his name is widely sp hear. He even made it to the top list of the most influential people all over the world. Despite the fame, he is hushed willing to care for the needy. His investment in The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation core not wholly immediate advances for some, but also a ripple effect to many others.Improving life means a better living condition and a new hope for the future. By his work and donations, he has encouraged people of great and lesser wealth to be more considerate and to work for the genuine of the world community. We always think that it is formidable to be successful. We think that we should be the number one at school, we have to master some special skills, and whatsoever. But a mat ter of fact, those things are not rightfully necessary. We do need to learn a lot but our success is not always unyielding by how many books we read and how adroit we are in certain subjects. I ever read something really interesting about Bill Gates where he quoted I failed in some subjects in exam, but my friend passed it all. Now he is an engineer at Microsoft and I am the owner of Microsoft. You bath never predict when you will actually be the future most influential person.

Political Science Essay Example for Free

Political Science EssayNon-governmental organizations and Inter-governmental organization argon defined as actors in the external level which operate and they carry out their activities without any responsibility control. Non-governmental organizations argon formed voluntarily by citizens, with the aim of charitable company within the organization. They are free-living within the laws of society and are managed by those elected or the appointed board. Its legal status is base on freedom of association, one of the most basic human rights.This paper will focus on various aspects of these two kinds of organizations and their effects on the international traffic of a state. NGOs are non naturalised with the purpose of making profit rather they are engaged in revenue-generating activities. The revenue obtained is used in pursuit of the organizations mission. Employees get the proper reward for relevant work done. Nevertheless, boards are not paid for the work they do but are r eimbursed for any expense they incur in instruction execution board duties.In addition, NGOs aims at improving the circumstances and prospects of people and to act on issues detrimental to the come up being of the society as a whole (Ahmed Potter, 2008). There exists bang-up diversification in ground of independence, size of business, source of funding, international reach and operating procedures. These organizations can execute projects, shield or come along specific causes and seek to manipulate policy. NGOs are not subject to international law and include organizations akin Amnesty international, the International chamber of Commerce and International Red Cross.IGOsIntergovernmental organizations, commonly abbreviated as IGOs, counterbalance of sovereign states that are positioned to carry out projects and plans in common interest. NGOs act in conjunction with IGOs by complimenting IGO- initiated and funded programmes, as operational let outners. IGOs include organizati ons like the European Union and the international financial institutions, World Bank. nigh of IGOs work for and are financed by rich corporations and some state governments (Beigbeder, 1991). They are important aspect of national international law and are formed by treaty that acts as a bond creating the group.IGOs plays a major role by providing means of cooperation and multiple channels of communication amidst and among states in field which cooperation and communication provides advantages for almost all nations. With the major roles of IGOs as rule making, data collection and agenda setting, they hang uncertainty between states and explore cooperative solution for international problems. IGOs may manipulate norms of international relations and preferences of nation-states for instance, the United Nations Environment Program which played key role in the conception of regimes much(prenominal) as the protection of the Mediterranean Sea.A well known case is the International At omic Energy elbow room which evidenced that IGOs play a significant role in monitoring principles, norms and rules of international institutions and international regimes. substructure has developed within states as IGOs are greatly concerned with technical issues like telecommunication, postal services, transfer of training and environmental heed. Economic development has been witnessed with IMF and the World Bank being successful in money flowing, debt management and financing debt issues between rich and poor states.States are able to obtain information about the international society and politics. Decisions made by IGOs are as a result of negotiations among the governmental agents assigned to them. Activities of IGOs such(prenominal)(prenominal) as the UN and the IMF are seen to be more influential for most diminutive countries as compared with countries with very cosmic powers as they are not constrained too much by their principles. NGOs exists in galore(postnominal) kin ds such as transnational, governmental organized, governmental regulated and initiated, business and industry, transnational social movements and anti-governmental.For the recent decade their posture for transnational politics has constrain pertinent and their number increased. NGOs mobilize universal networks by creating transnational organizations, convention data on local conditions through associates around the world, creating immediate response and drum up pressure from the outside states. NGOs work hand in hand with IGOs by participating in their conferences and engaging in social appointments, building communal coalitions, raising newfound agendas and addressing IGOs meetings (Beigbeder, 1991).They also maintain inter-state collaboration by preparing financing papers, reports and refining delegates of states to narrow technical gap, intensifying policy options and bringing delegates together. They carry out activities within states such as linking to local partners and transnational movements, providing humanitarian aid protecting persons in danger. NGOs promote public participation within states by bringing awareness to the government delegates that they are being watched.This is achieved through the endless movement in increasing transparency and honesty of international negotiations and public institutions and aggravating public protest. They do mobilization of international community to fight against oppression, afflict, group and ain rights. Effects of NGOs and NGOs on international relations of a state Non-state actors have caused great transformation in international relations as they have become the major determinants of foreign policies of nation states as they have remained active in playing their major roles in more than one state.They are elusive in both domestic and international settings. Through their personal connection with their employees, they help nation states to solve problems such as climatological changes, shortage of f ood, poverty, and insufficient natural resources. In many cases of political conflicts like the cold war which resulted to tribalism and other cultural cleavages, many non-state actors have been involved to solve them and shape national, regional and international policies and thus their role has been widely accepted by many political scientists.However, these scientists only differed on the level of relevance and long suit of non-state actors. Intergovernmental organizations and Non-governmental organizations are included in the part of world system and are source of effectiveness in international politics. In todays world, it has become quite difficult to evaluate international politics and pattern without attaching the great influence of non-state actors which are gaining position. Moreover, non-state actors have shown concern with the countryfied poor and have managed to maintain field presence in outside locations where it quite difficult to keep government staff in station. They have identified the needs of the rural poor in terms of agricultural developments. They have also implemented new systems for testing new technology such as soya production in Bangladesh (Ahmed Potter, 2008). In other cases, non-state actors have help to organize landless labourers to get and operate water pumping technology and irrigation schemes. Concisely, they have sustained joint efforts in soil and water conservation whether is on private land or on micro-watershed areas.ConclusionIn conclusion, increased transactions, awareness and common concern on regional and global problems require collaboration between states and non-state actors so as to maintain their welfare. These organizations will also require further cooperation and communication among themselves to strengthen their effectiveness as actors in the implementation of sustainable achievement. Nation-states including the most powerful one, the United States, have to attach great significance to non-state actors in order to improve and achieve their main interests.

Cultural Considerations in Conveying Bad News Essay Example for Free

Cultural Considerations in Conveying Bad News EssayAbstractI am researching what argon the cultural considerations needed, to convey bad give-and-take to people of different cultures.Cultural Considerations in Conveying Bad NewsBad intelligence information is inevitable, but how we convey them is very important. Technology and globalization has made the world much smaller, and we are interacting and doing business with people from different cultures more frequently than we did in past years. Because of this, we also need to very much aware of how we deliver negative messages. The following are some suggestions to delivering bad news across different cultures North Americans prefer to present bad news indirectly, to minimize disappointment. In Asian countries, people try to avoid disrupting the harmony with bad news. To avoid verbalise no Japanese communicators may change the subject or may respond with counter interview or with silence. Brazilians as well prefer high-context communication.Maybe or I will try is mute as No in Brazilian culture. But German communicators tend to present bad news directly. Directness is an important aspect in business for Germans. British communicators also utilize the direct fire when it comes to bad news. In Latin countries, however, the question is whether to present bad news, because reporting bad news to superiors is frank and disrespectful.From the above examples, we can see that cultural differences must be considered before the message can be sent, if we want the message to be received, and understood by the receivers.ReferencesSandeep (March 19, 2011) http//presentingbadnews.blogspot.com/Designed for Word 97.

Panopticism he states that the development of discipline Essay Example for Free

Panopticism he states that the development of discipline EssayIn Michel Foucaults (1975) excerpt, Panopticism he states that the development of discipline in the 18th and 19th centuries came from he emergence of prison house as the form of punishment for every crime. During these multiplication the major crimes committed were from the French Revolution and the major riots and civil unrest in the French society. In these prisons the Panopticon puts the inmates in a different state in which each wizard is there own single out individual. Foucault states that the major effect of these Panopticon are that they induce the inmate in a state of conscious and enduring visibility that as convinced(predicate)s the automatic functioning of power. Such a structure entirelyows individuals to be seen and restricts their ability to communicate with the security, the warden, or other prisoners. In this case, crowds are nonexistent and each person is confined to their cell where they can b e viewed by the watcher. He states that this novel form of punishment lead to the development of a whole new kind of individuality for bodies. The brilliance of this prison is that the Panopticon forces blindness onto the prisoner where he or she is never sure if someones watching or not, inducing a harmless form of paranoia, keeping populate in place.When a person is accused of a crime, society finds upon itself the responsibility of punishing him or her. The header of morality, however, is finding the perfect punishment in compensation of the crime that was committed. With the Panopticon, rather than breaking them down physically by using tortures like the thumbscrew or whips, prisoners can be broken down mentally, which allows the reconstruction of their mentality. This entire theory is effective collectible to the natural desire that people in general have to accommodate to societys pressures. After all, it is ingrained in the natural being of humans to know that in order t o survive, everyone needs a place in society whether it is as the businessman or as a joker. The fear of complete abandonment from this institution allows the system to work properly.Next, the Panopticon is essential to society in its ability to give aprisoner the hap of redeeming himself or herself to become a authoritative phonation of society again. Instead of seeing revenge on the prisoners, this system allows them to be reformed with a force of habit. As prisoners get used to the idea that theyre being watched at all times with or without their knowledge, they adjust their behavior to meet societys standards and norms. Thus, with a strong maven of paranoia, once the prisoner comes out of the Panopticon, he or she will rethink any decisions of breaking the rules. at one time the person goes through that phase of the Panopticon imprisonment, he or she is set for a regular life in the real world with human interaction.In addition, with the Panopticon, power isnt centralized in the hands of the warden or prison guards. The mere concept of being spied on causes others to display normal behavior, one that they want to draw to society. The real punishment that the prisoner goes through is one within his or her own mind where due to paranoia, the person shapes up to meet the rules of society in what is right rather than wrong. In this case, no one has power over another and even the amount of guards can be lessened the prisoner is ineffective to tell the difference as to who is watching or how many people are watching. Power isnt given to people but is within the architecture of the Panopticon. There will be no more vicious beatings of prisoners and no more degradation of them. In the end, theyre like everyone else, another everyday person in todays world.Panopticism creates self-discipline forced into play through ones own mentality of paranoia and fear, allowing criminals to be broken down mentally instead of physically, to redeem themselves as a part of society again, and to allow power to not be centralized in the hands of the warden or prison guards. Its not only an effective system but its also efficient in the way that those separated from society may still have the ability to blend back in after undergoing this type of imprisonment. As a result, the concept of a Panopticon would certainly be better than the post quo where punishment is used and people are locked away behind bars without given a chance to prove that theyre reformed. Any cruel and unusual punishments that may occur are abolished and finally, for those who have do a mistake or two, redemption is finally possible.

Orsanmichele as Puzzling Reality Essay Example for Free

Orsanmichele as Puzzling Reality canvassOrsanmichele is a place where religion and great device come together. The church was initially build as the grain merchandise and in the long road of its historical development it has became a Florentine church. Orsanmichele belongs to hotshot of the most famous buildings in Florence. Florence is one of the most beautiful places in the world, where religion, mystery, art and history came together. Orsanmichele is know to be a gain market that sh atomic number 18d a space with the moving picture of the Virgin. Orsanmichele served both sacred and civic functions and, therefore, the idea that Orsanmichele is place, where religion and art came together, is valuable. A small oratory dedicated to Saint Michael is seen in Orsanmichele. In the middle of the 13th degree centigrade the Florentine government decided to make way for grained market and, in such a way, Orsanmichele emerged in historical context. Protecting the grain vendors from elements, Orsanmichele appeared to belong to great art due to its original brick structure and a number of arcades.In the end of the 13th century the Compagnia Della bloody shame di Orsanmichele was formed to sign hymns to the Virgin and, in such a way, Orsanmichele obtained its religious meaning. Orsanmichele is known to depict vividly the markets chaotic conditions during the famine in the 14th century. In the early 14th century a great fire damaged Orsanmichele and the image of Virgin was damaged as well.Then a new imaged was installed, but, it goes without saying that initial attitude towards it was distorted as the imaged proved to be inadequate as people believed the image of the Virgin was miraculous. The statuary of Orsanmichele is a relic of pride of Flroentine population and they constantly inspire that a great art is a result of competitive climate. Summing up, Orsanmichele is entailed with religious meaning as the image of the Virgin was miraculous and it was the place of great art as a number of great arcades, statues and sculptures are built there.

MGM International Resorts Case Analysis Memo Essay Example for Free

MGM International Resorts Case Analysis memoranda EssayTo James J. Murren From Date November 18, 2013 Subject Issues of MGM International Resorts I am writing this letter in order to address the slow reco really of your community. It has come to my attention that your company, MGM International Resorts, is facing some major issues as the gaming and hospitality attention struggles to recover. In this letter I plan to address the industries problems, and the particularised issues that your company is facing.One of the major issues facing MGM International Resorts is that it is that the industry has a circumstances of overcapacity as gather up has dropped from pre- breakary evels when many big visits nurse been planned. This is evidenced by your companys ambitious pre-recession project metropolisCenter, the largest private development project in United States history. CityCenter ended up opening to little fanf be. The biggest sources of revenue in the industry were conventi ons. payable to the economic downturn in 2008, revenues from Conventions have decreased dramatically and have not fully recovered. duty extracts, associations and corporations traditionally paid a premium to meet in Las Vegas. Now with fewer organizations meet in Las Vegas, they can now negotiate visit prices. There argon now increased leisure travelers passing game to Las Vegas to fill discounted rooms but does not help you increase revenue much as they do not like to spend silver on your high end shopping and dining venues. Americans are also deciding more carefully spend their money preferring staycations in order to save money on increasing airfares and travel costs. This is mainly due to the decrease in discretionary spending of 43 percent from December 2007 to January 2011.The road to recovery from the start of the economic recession for the industry is slower than predicted. Your company also aces strong competition from competitors much(prenominal) as Wynn Resorts and Las Vegas Sands who have managed to fare in the recession substantially better. MGM Resorts Internationals financial statements are not very good relative to your competitors. Your company had a humiliation of financials compared to your competitors whom of which fared the recession much better. Your company is highly leveraged with net debt to EBITDA of 1 1. 5 times. Boyd, Las Vegas Sands have lower debt leveraging at 8. x, 3. 3x, 3. 4x, and 1 . 9x respectively. You are also not as widely diversified in regional American marketplaces such as in the Northeast. Your company has recently lost money carte du jour a net loss of 1,437. 4 million in 2010. I will first analyse the health of the gaming and hospitality industry in Las Vegas in which you compete using Porters Five Forces of competitor Model. The industry faces a lot of substitutes which your customers flock to. There is online gambling. This may keep people from flocking to casinos to gamble as they can conveniently do i t at home.There are also closer example of this would be Empire City Casino in Yonkers, NY. It is only half an hour way from New York City and very convenient for those in the area who would Just like to gamble for a night and make pass home. You do not face a very large threat from new entrants as the corking requirements to enter the gaming and hospitality industry are very high. Customers are able to easily renewal from staying on your properties to another companys property. Your company also possesses a wide variety of products that are differentiated. That being said, effort Rivalry between you and your competitors are very high.All companies in the industry are on clean qual ground ever since the recession. The costs to exit this industry are also very high. Customers again have very low switching costs and may switch between different properties as they realize fit and the large excess in capacity in the industry means that you and all your competitors are cutting pric es on rooms and go in order to attract business. The industrys suppliers of hospitality related supplies, such as food bed sheet and soap, and casino/gaming specific supplies, such as time slot machines and thousands of decks of cards, have very weak bargain power.The ew large companies within the gaming and hospitality industry have the bargaining power with when it comes to its two supplier lines as there are many of these suppliers to grease ones palms from while only a few large companies that are willing to buy. The ability to use a companys size of it to negotiate price and length of contracts for expensive high luxury furnishings and exclusive rights to a show or celebrity chef also gives the gaming and hospitality industry strength. While bargaining power of the suppliers is weak, the bargaining power of buyers is very strong.Customers have ery low switching costs and again the large excess in capacity in the industry means that you and all your competitors are cutting p rices on rooms and wait ons in order to attract business. Conventions, which are a large part of revenue have been on the downturn compared to capacity, again forcing prices downward. Buyers in the industry are also very price sensitive with many opting to take staycations where vacationers enjoy their time off closer to home. All of these forces add up to an industry that is comparatively weak and recovering very slowly.Using the growth-share nalysis, your company is positioned as a cash cow which is very good. Your company has high market share in a slow growing industry. The company should perplex though as it is close to being a dog of the industry as it has a lot of debt from ill-timed large projects such as CityCenter and must worry about other companies stealing market share as they are recovering faster. The industry is very capital intensive which means a lot of revenue is being reinvested back into the business. I will now analyze your company through SWOT Analysis. You r company has quite a few strengths that ill help your company into the future.Your companys large size gives it the upper hand in negotiating the best prices from its suppliers. It is very advantageous that your company caters to a wide revolve of customers from the high-end consumers with resorts such as the Bellagio offering exclusive products to the value-minded consumers with Circus Circus. Your ability to provide superior customer service by recruiting, training and retaining the best most motivated individuals is very valuable in your company. Your marketing and gross sales activities are another strong suit which compliments your services.

A Farewell to Arms Essay Example for Free

A F bewell to Arms EssayA writers job is to prescribe the the true ? Ernest Hemingway. This quote means that it is a writers job to convey some sort of honor or true statement to the subscriber. I agree. This is shown in the novel, A F atomic number 18well to Arms, by Ernest Hemingway through the setting and characterization in the novel. It is also shown in the novel, To Kill A Mockingbird, by Harper leeward through the tooth roots and setting of the novel. In the struggle novel, A Farewell to Arms, Ernest Hemingway demonstrates that it is a writers job to convey some sort of truth to the reader through the setting of the novel.This novel takes place during a time of contend and shows what war is like, realistically. For a war novel, there is not a quite a little of fighting but instead more of getting from bingle place to another and the situations that occur in the interim. This portrays a truth to the reader because it shows how war is in globe and that it is not a ll death and destruction. Hemingway expresses the emotions of the characters accurately for time of war and conditions or situations the characters are put into. The assured shows us the characters interact with each other and how they deal with the war surrounding them.For example, in harbor triple of the novel, the priest says that batch that summer finally realized the war and that people were gentler because they had been beaten. This, truthfully, shows how war affects people and their emotions because it shows how they are disappointed. Through the setting of the play, Hemingway tells the truth by stating that people are trapped biologically because of their setting and the item that it is human condition. In the novel, Frederic feels trapped because of Catherines pregnancy.In the novel, A Farwell to Arms, the root establishes that a writers job is to deliver accuracy and truth to the audience of the piece of work through characterization in the novel. Hemingway shows th e reader what war poop do to a person. He shows this through Frederics personality and his change throughout the story. Frederic went from an liberal man who fall in the army because he was in Italy at the time and spoke the language and after a lot of experience becomes cynical. This work of literature also shows how war can be dehumanizing on an individual.In Book III, Frederic shoots at a sergeant and thinks nothing of killing another human being because thats what occurs in war. some other way that the author tells truth in this novel is by showing that some characters keep their moral philosophy and human values. For example, in Book III, Frederic stops his fellow officers from harassing the two young girls who needed a ride. During the war times, most men did not have respect for their fellow people but Hemingway shows the reader that a select few fight to keep their morals straight.In the novel, To Kill A Mockingbird, Harper Lee confirms that a writers job is to tell the reader the truth through the themes of this novel. One theme of this novel is racialism the townspeople are prejudice towards tomcat Robinson because hes black. Even though, many know and believe that he is innocent and he did not rape Mayella they still blame him and find him guilty in court. Another theme of this novel, that shows truth as well, is the coexistence of good and bad. Harper Lee shows his reader that in his story, just like it is in the real world, good and bad exists.The good in this story is Atticus and him trying to fight for Tom and stands up for him as his attorney to show he supports him even though the town turns against him and he knows he cant win. The bad in this story is racism and inequality. The author of this novel conveys a lot of truth because these problems still occur to this day in real life situations. Another important theme that expresses truth to us from the author is innocence and the loss of that innocence.When the novel begins, Scout and Je m seem very innocent to the loathsomeness in the world, mostly because they had not ever witnessed it. After they see the racism, prejudice and unjust treatment that are put onto many characters they start to lose that childlike innocence. This is a strong truth, to this day. Young innocent people are losing and missing out on a lot because of their environment and surroundings. In the novel, To Kill A Mockingbird, the author shows the audience that the writers job is to distribute the truth to the reader through, the literary element, of setting.This story takes place in Maycomb, Alabama. Maycomb is home to many complacent, racist and prejudice people. The people of Maycomb try to ignore the truth that is plain to see by not acting on it. They let people in the town, who may be of distinct genuflect color like Tom Robinson, be stepped on and treated unfairly just because of his skin tone while many of the people of the town know he is innocent. During the course of the novel, th e Great stamp is occurring. This sets the stage for poverty to be a strong point in this story.The characters make this a time interval element. Another factor of setting that expresses truth in this novel being in the South in these days. The South had many rules and segregation laws concerning black citizens and white citizens. This caused an increase in the racism. As shown above, the two novels, A Farewell to Arms and To Kill A Mockingbird, both have many literary elements that help the author to express truth in his/her literary work. Some of these literary elements were setting, characterization and theme among many others.